/*
 * Copyright (c) 2008 INRIA
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation;
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 *
 * Author: Mathieu Lacage <mathieu.lacage@sophia.inria.fr>
 */

#ifndef ICMPV4_H
#define ICMPV4_H

#include "ns3/header.h"
#include "ns3/ipv4-header.h"
#include "ns3/ptr.h"

#include <stdint.h>

namespace ns3
{

class Packet;

/**
 * \ingroup icmp
 *
 * \brief Base class for all the ICMP packet headers.
 *
 * This header is the common part in all the ICMP packets.
 */
class Icmpv4Header : public Header
{
  public:
    /**
     * ICMP type code.
     */
    enum Type_e
    {
        ICMPV4_ECHO_REPLY = 0,
        ICMPV4_DEST_UNREACH = 3,
        ICMPV4_ECHO = 8,
        ICMPV4_TIME_EXCEEDED = 11
    };

    /**
     * Enables ICMP Checksum calculation
     */
    void EnableChecksum();

    /**
     * Set ICMP type
     * \param type the ICMP type
     */
    void SetType(uint8_t type);

    /**
     * Set ICMP code
     * \param code the ICMP code
     */
    void SetCode(uint8_t code);

    /**
     * Get ICMP type
     * \returns the ICMP type
     */
    uint8_t GetType() const;
    /**
     * Get ICMP code
     * \returns the ICMP code
     */
    uint8_t GetCode() const;

    /**
     * \brief Get the type ID.
     * \return the object TypeId
     */
    static TypeId GetTypeId();
    Icmpv4Header();
    ~Icmpv4Header() override;

    TypeId GetInstanceTypeId() const override;
    uint32_t GetSerializedSize() const override;
    void Serialize(Buffer::Iterator start) const override;
    uint32_t Deserialize(Buffer::Iterator start) override;
    void Print(std::ostream& os) const override;

  private:
    uint8_t m_type;      //!< ICMP type
    uint8_t m_code;      //!< ICMP code
    bool m_calcChecksum; //!< true if checksum is calculated
};

/**
 * \ingroup icmp
 *
 * \brief ICMP Echo header
 */
class Icmpv4Echo : public Header
{
  public:
    /**
     * \brief Set the Echo identifier
     * \param id the identifier
     */
    void SetIdentifier(uint16_t id);
    /**
     * \brief Set the Echo sequence number
     * \param seq the sequence number
     */
    void SetSequenceNumber(uint16_t seq);
    /**
     * \brief Set the Echo data
     * \param data the data
     */
    void SetData(Ptr<const Packet> data);
    /**
     * \brief Get the Echo identifier
     * \returns the identifier
     */
    uint16_t GetIdentifier() const;
    /**
     * \brief Get the Echo sequence number
     * \returns the sequence number
     */
    uint16_t GetSequenceNumber() const;
    /**
     * \brief Get the Echo data size
     * \returns the data size
     */
    uint32_t GetDataSize() const;
    /**
     * \brief Get the Echo data
     * \param payload the data (filled)
     * \returns the data length
     */
    uint32_t GetData(uint8_t payload[]) const;

    /**
     * Get ICMP type
     * \returns the ICMP type
     */
    static TypeId GetTypeId();
    Icmpv4Echo();
    ~Icmpv4Echo() override;
    TypeId GetInstanceTypeId() const override;
    uint32_t GetSerializedSize() const override;
    void Serialize(Buffer::Iterator start) const override;
    uint32_t Deserialize(Buffer::Iterator start) override;
    void Print(std::ostream& os) const override;

  private:
    uint16_t m_identifier; //!< identifier
    uint16_t m_sequence;   //!< sequence number
    uint8_t* m_data;       //!< data
    uint32_t m_dataSize;   //!< data size
};

/**
 * \ingroup icmp
 *
 * \brief ICMP Destination Unreachable header
 */
class Icmpv4DestinationUnreachable : public Header
{
  public:
    /**
     * ICMP error code : Destination Unreachable
     */
    enum ErrorDestinationUnreachable_e
    {
        ICMPV4_NET_UNREACHABLE = 0,
        ICMPV4_HOST_UNREACHABLE = 1,
        ICMPV4_PROTOCOL_UNREACHABLE = 2,
        ICMPV4_PORT_UNREACHABLE = 3,
        ICMPV4_FRAG_NEEDED = 4,
        ICMPV4_SOURCE_ROUTE_FAILED = 5
    };

    /**
     * Get ICMP type
     * \returns the ICMP type
     */
    static TypeId GetTypeId();
    Icmpv4DestinationUnreachable();
    ~Icmpv4DestinationUnreachable() override;

    /**
     * \brief Set the next hop MTU
     * \param mtu the MTU
     */
    void SetNextHopMtu(uint16_t mtu);
    /**
     * \brief Get the next hop MTU
     * \returns the MTU
     */
    uint16_t GetNextHopMtu() const;

    /**
     * \brief Set the ICMP carried data
     * \param data the data
     */
    void SetData(Ptr<const Packet> data);
    /**
     * \brief Set the ICMP carried IPv4 header
     * \param header the header
     */
    void SetHeader(Ipv4Header header);

    /**
     * \brief Get the ICMP carried data
     * \param payload the data (filled)
     */
    void GetData(uint8_t payload[8]) const;
    /**
     * \brief Get the ICMP carried IPv4 header
     * \returns the header
     */
    Ipv4Header GetHeader() const;

  private:
    TypeId GetInstanceTypeId() const override;
    uint32_t GetSerializedSize() const override;
    void Serialize(Buffer::Iterator start) const override;
    uint32_t Deserialize(Buffer::Iterator start) override;
    void Print(std::ostream& os) const override;

  private:
    uint16_t m_nextHopMtu; //!< next hop MTU
    Ipv4Header m_header;   //!< carried IPv4 header
    uint8_t m_data[8];     //!< carried data
};

/**
 * \ingroup icmp
 *
 * \brief ICMP Time Exceeded header
 */
class Icmpv4TimeExceeded : public Header
{
  public:
    /**
     * \brief ICMP error code : Time Exceeded
     */
    enum ErrorTimeExceeded_e
    {
        ICMPV4_TIME_TO_LIVE = 0,
        ICMPV4_FRAGMENT_REASSEMBLY = 1
    };

    /**
     * \brief Get the ICMP carried data
     * \param data the data
     */
    void SetData(Ptr<const Packet> data);
    /**
     * \brief Set the ICMP carried IPv4 header
     * \param header the header
     */
    void SetHeader(Ipv4Header header);

    /**
     * \brief Get the ICMP carried data
     * \param payload the data (filled)
     */
    void GetData(uint8_t payload[8]) const;
    /**
     * \brief Get the ICMP carried IPv4 header
     * \returns the header
     */
    Ipv4Header GetHeader() const;

    /**
     * Get ICMP type
     * \returns the ICMP type
     */
    static TypeId GetTypeId();
    Icmpv4TimeExceeded();
    ~Icmpv4TimeExceeded() override;
    TypeId GetInstanceTypeId() const override;
    uint32_t GetSerializedSize() const override;
    void Serialize(Buffer::Iterator start) const override;
    uint32_t Deserialize(Buffer::Iterator start) override;
    void Print(std::ostream& os) const override;

  private:
    Ipv4Header m_header; //!< carried IPv4 header
    uint8_t m_data[8];   //!< carried data
};

} // namespace ns3

#endif /* ICMPV4_H */
